StaffGuide: CONTENTdm Cookbook

Recipes for Metadata Entry for the University of Arkansas Libraries

Digital Format

Field Name: Digital Format
Requirement: Required (mandatory)
Repeatable: No
Search: No
Hide: No
Vocabulary: Yes (See below)
Dublin Core (DC) Mapping: dc.format
MARC Mapping: 500 $a
CONTENTdm Data Type: Text
Dublin Core Definition: The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource. Examples of dimensions include size and duration. Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary such as the list of Internet Media Types [MIME].
UA Definition: The file format of the digital object.
Usage:

This element should describe the object attached to the record (the access file), not the archival master file. Record only terms from the Internet Media Types [MIME] controlled vocabulary list (http://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/media-types.xhtml). Terms for common formats are listed in the chart below.

For compound objects (resources consisting of multiple formats such as an audio file and text transcript), assign a term for each format. Enter multiple terms in the same field, separated by a semicolon and a space. List the most prominent format first.

Common MIME Types

application/msword

application/pdf

application/vnd.ms-excel

application/vnd.ms-powerpoint

audio/aiff

audio/flac

audio/mp4

audio/mpeg

audio/wav

audio/wma

audio/x-realaudio

image/gif

image/jp2

image/jpeg

image/png

image/tiff

image/vnd.adobe.photoshop

image/vnd.djvu

text/css

text/csv

text/plain

text/html

text/rtf

text/xml

video/avi

video/mjp2

video/mp4

video/mpeg

video/quicktime

video/wmv

video/x-flv

video/x-realvideo

Mountain West Digital Library Web site, https://mwdl.org/getinvolved/guidelines.php

If dealing with a new format that has not yet appeared on the official list, follow the MIME convention of using an approved object category for the first half of the MIME type (image, audio, application, video, etc.) and the file extension of the new format for the second half.

When it is deemed important to record details about the original physical object, use the optional Extent and Medium elements.

Examples:

image/jpeg

application/pdf

audio/mp3

Revision Date: 10/23/19